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Translation

ernst mach

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The term "Ernst Mach" refers to a specific person rather than a common English word. Let’s break it down for a new English learner:

Definition

Ernst Mach (1838-1916) was an Austrian physicist and philosopher. He is best known for his contributions to science, particularly in the area of physics, where he introduced the concept of the Mach number. The Mach number is a way to measure how fast something is moving compared to the speed of sound. Mach was also a key figure in the philosophical movement known as logical positivism, which emphasizes that knowledge should be based on observable phenomena.

Usage Instructions

When referring to Ernst Mach, use his name in contexts related to physics, philosophy, or discussions about the speed of objects.

Example Sentence
  • "Ernst Mach's work on the Mach number helps engineers design faster airplanes."
Advanced Usage

In discussions of physics or philosophy, you might say: - "The principles established by Ernst Mach laid the groundwork for modern theories in aerodynamics."

Word Variants
  • Mach number: A term derived from his name, used to indicate the speed of an object in relation to the speed of sound. For example, "The aircraft reached a Mach number of 2, meaning it was traveling twice the speed of sound."
Different Meanings

While "Ernst Mach" refers specifically to the physicist, "Mach" can also refer to the Mach number in physics.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for "Ernst Mach" since it is a proper noun. However, you might refer to him as a "physicist" or "philosopher" in a broader context.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

There are no idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to Ernst Mach, but discussions about his work might include phrases like "break the sound barrier," which refers to an object traveling faster than the speed of sound, a concept linked to Mach's studies.

Summary

In summary, "Ernst Mach" is the name of a significant figure in physics and philosophy, known for the Mach number and logical positivism.

Noun
  1. Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916)

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